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Although
it is possible a few settlers to Muskoka were aware of the
region’s tourism possibilities, most were too consumed by
the foreboding realities of too much rock, swamp and forest.
While
these brave and hardy souls of the 1860’s were thrashing
down woodlots to accommodate modest agricultural pursuits,
sportsman from the urban environs of particularly Southern
Ontario and the United States, were traipsing about the
wilds looking for game and angling opportunities.
One
of these backwoods gad-abouts was Timothy Eaton, department
store magnate, who may or may not have inspired the
establishment of one of Muskoka’s best-known
Resort-hotels. Eaton, needing a dry, comfortable lodging,
happened upon a hillside residence belonging then, in the
1870’s, to Thomas Aitken, legendary proprietor of Lake
Rosseau’s landmark, Windermere House. At the time Aitken
and a stubborn contingency of like-minded settlers, were
attempting to carve out a means of sustenance in those
modest clearings in the Muskoka woodlands.
Aitken
welcomed Eaton to lodge with his family over several days,
and the guest, being so grateful for the host’s kindness,
suggested he open even more rooms in the future, to
accommodate wayward travellers.
Eaton
was so pleased with the future site of the hamlet of
Windermere that he purchased a point of lakeshore from
Francis Forge, which later became known as Ravenscrag, where
a luxurious summer home was constructed. Just as Eaton
inspired Thomas Aitken to build onto his homestead to
supplement his income, his stay at the future hotelier’s
homestead led, at least partly, to Eaton’s own investment
in the fledgling community. Soon Ravenscrag became one of
the best-known cottages in Canada, and Windermere House one
of the finest lakeside hotels.
In
Seymour Penson’s journals, a similar transition from
homestead to hotel developed as his family tried to balance
the farmstead economy with adverse environs, but an abundant
repeating clientele. Soon Ferndale emerged to tap into the
budding tourism industry, until it became clear, agriculture
was adequate to meet some personal supply needs, but not
likely to self sustain. Many early roadhouses and tourist
houses needed those garden plots to supply potatoes, onions,
and carrots particularly for guests. There is evidence of
this in the written profile of McCabes Tavern and Road
House, in present day Gravenhurst, in the book
“Muskoka-The First Islanders”, by the good Mr. Mason.
Although
they began as homesteaders, they adapted quickly to need,
and that was the early seed, and sprouting of Muskoka’s
number one industry, hale and hardy all the way into this
new century.
Ted Currie is a freelance writer/historian in Muskoka
always interested in new adventures, He can be reached at birch_hollow@sympatico.ca
or visit his web site at http://muskoka_books.tripod.com/muskoka
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