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Muskoka:
a land of beautiful lakes, granite outcroppings, and tall
pine trees. This
is the picture that many have in mind when they think of
Muskoka. However,
because of encroaching development, the reasons that people
are attracted to the area are disappearing at an increasing
rate. Condominiums,
resorts and other building projects are removing many of the
attributes that make Muskoka such a desirable place.
Many
seasonal and permanent landowners are turning to private
organizations, called land trusts, to preserve their land so
that generations to come will be able to appreciate the
beauty that makes Muskoka such a special place. Land trusts are organizations that assist landowners in
protecting property. This
protection is achieved through a variety of mechanisms,
ranging from conservation easements to land donations.
The
movement’s impressive growth has been noted by the U.S.
Land Trust Association’s census of land trusts.
They comment that:
“The
census portrays a growing movement that is fueled by
people’s desire to save the green spaces and open lands
that make each community unique.
The private conservation movement may well be the
fastest growing segment of the conservation community.”
The same
survey notes that, in the years between 1990 and 2000, there
was a 226% increase in the acreage protected in the U.S. and
that, in the same time frame, land trusts conserved more
than 6.2 million acres of open space.
A
Canadian land trust survey conducted in 2001 indicates that
Land Trusts increased 33 % from 1998 to 2001, illustrating
the high level of interest for privately protecting land.
Across Canada, there are over 80 land trusts
operating today. Membership
in the Ontario Land Trust Association comprises over 20
organizations, preserving over 21 000 acres of Ontario land.
Statistics from the Canadian Ecogifts program also
offer some strong indicators that the land trust movement is
growing here in Canada.
The Ecogifts program provides tax incentives to those
protecting land through conservation easements or donations.
Over 280 ecogifts valued at over 64 million dollars
have been donated Canada-wide since the inception of the
program in 1995. Provincially,
over 126 ecogift properties have been donated in Ontario
since 1995 at an approximate monetary value of 20 million
dollars.
The
trends that have been noted across the United States and
Canada are also being mirrored here in Muskoka.
At The Muskoka Heritage Trust, we are receiving
escalating numbers of inquiries from individuals who want to
protect their land. Donors
Betty and Tom Graham are a good example of the people who
donate. Their
property on Sparrow Lake contains provincially significant
wetlands and was officially donated to The Muskoka Heritage
Trust as a nature reserve in December 2003.
They comment:
“We
are so pleased to be able to participate in a program that
protects McLeans Bay on Sparrow Lake and all other
ecologically important pieces of Muskoka and Ontario so that
we can save them for generations to come.”
Many
seasonal and permanent Muskoka residents share the
Grahams’ appreciation for Muskoka’s special landscapes.
The amount of land protected by The Muskoka Heritage Trust
has more than doubled this past year from just over 400
acres to over 800 acres.
In addition, several other property donations are in
the works and will soon add to this year’s acreage total.
The
next time you admire natural settings in Muskoka, keep in
mind that it could be in a state of nature because of the
generosity of a private landowner.
If you are interested in joining the land trust
movement by protecting your land in a state of nature, or
would like to support the Trust’s efforts, please contact
The Muskoka Heritage Trust at (705) 645-7393.
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