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It’s
agreed – dark skies are better for everyone. That was the
consensus at the ‘Ecology of the Night’ symposium, held
recently at the Leslie Frost Centre in Dorset. Taking place
Sept. 22 to Sept. 24th, it was attended by an
impressive line-up of experts -- astronomers, ecologists,
politicians, academics, indigenous peoples, theologians,
government agencies and lighting manufacturers -- from all
over North America, as well as from Europe. Their
discussions focused on the biological, cultural, historical
and spiritual issues as they relate to night skies and light
pollution.
“There is mounting
scientific evidence that physiological human functions are
being disrupted by the proliferation of lighting,
particularly in urban centres, where night no longer
exists,” says Muskoka Heritage Foundation Director Peter
Goering, dark-sky advocate and principal organizer of the
symposium.
Astronomer, author, and
Order of Canada recipient, Terence Dickinson, spoke about
astronomy today and yesterday, and the loss of the night sky
in southern Ontario. He pointed out that the recent blackout
in eastern North America gave many city dwellers a rare view
of the heavens, something that was common as recently as
when he was growing up in Toronto.
Jenik Hollan,
scientist and astronomy professor from Brno, Czechoslovakia,
spoke on Dark Sky Protocol in the Czech Republic, describing
how his entire country went ‘dark sky’ last fall.
Natives Henry
Licker and Tom Hill discussed the historical and cultural
importance of dark skies and the night, sharing some Seneca
nation legends.
In 1999, the Torrance
Barrens became the first Dark Sky reserve of its kind in
Canada, and one of the first in the world. This light
pollution-protected reserve is accessible to the large urban
population that lives within a two-to-three hour drive to
the south.
As Chad Moore of the U.S.
National Park Services mentioned, “dark skies are for more
than just astronomers. Anyone that views the heavens under
dark skies is inspired. The benefits are for everyone.”
For
more information contact the Muskoka Heritage Foundation at
705.645.7393, or the website at www.muskokaheritage.org.
A website, www.ecologyofthenight.ca,
has been established to help disseminate information about
the symposium and publish outcomes.
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